Quality Healthcare: Beyond the Commodity Mentality
01/30/2024
When it comes to managing healthcare, a common but critical mistake is to treat medical care as a mere commodity. This approach, focusing primarily on minimizing unit costs, fails to consider the complex dynamics of healthcare quality.
Let’s explore why understanding and investing in high-quality healthcare goes far beyond simple cost metrics.
The Commodity Mentality Doesn’t Work in Healthcare
Unlike standard commodities where the focus is on price per unit, healthcare demands a more nuanced, human-centered approach. The quality of healthcare services varies significantly between providers, treatments, and facilities. Therefore, equating healthcare to buying bulk commodities overlooks the individualized nature of medical care and its impacts on outcomes. In this article, we’ll consider some of the most significant healthcare quality misconceptions.
The Hidden Costs of Lower-Quality Healthcare
Lower-quality care in healthcare, often chosen for its immediate cost savings, carries hidden costs that can significantly impact patients, healthcare systems, and businesses. Here’s a deeper look into these hidden costs:
1. Increased Risk of Complications and Readmissions
Lower-quality medical procedures or inadequate care often lead to higher rates of complications. These complications can necessitate additional treatments, surgeries, or extended hospital stays, escalating the overall cost of care. Readmissions, particularly, are a significant burden both in terms of cost and patient well-being.
2. Impact on Long-term Health Outcomes
Substandard care can adversely affect long-term health outcomes. For instance, a poorly performed surgery might lead to chronic pain or reduced functionality, requiring ongoing medical attention and possibly long-term medication, which adds to healthcare expenses over time.
3. Employee Productivity and Absenteeism
From a business perspective, the quality of healthcare provided to employees directly impacts their productivity. Poor healthcare can result in prolonged illness and recovery periods, leading to increased absenteeism and reduced work efficiency. Additionally, employees struggling with health issues are less likely to perform at their peak, affecting overall business productivity.
4. Psychological Impact on Patients
The psychological impact of inadequate care is often overlooked. Patients receiving lower-quality care might experience increased anxiety, stress, and dissatisfaction, which can impede their recovery. The mental health aspect of healthcare is a crucial component of overall well-being and can lead to additional healthcare requirements.
5. Increased Healthcare Premiums
Over time, the cumulative effect of poor healthcare quality can lead to increased healthcare premiums for businesses. As insurance providers adjust to the higher costs of managing complications and chronic conditions arising from inadequate care, these costs are often passed down to companies in the form of higher premiums.
Addressing the Tendency of Over-treatment
Another significant challenge in the healthcare system is the tendency for over-treatment, where more care is often mistakenly equated with better care. Educating patients about the potential harms and costs of unnecessary treatments is essential for shifting towards a healthcare model that values appropriate, quality care over quantity.
Some of the root causes of over-treatment include:
- Patient Expectations: In some cases, patients equate more treatments or tests with better care. They may insist on specific procedures or medications they’ve heard about, even if these aren’t medically necessary.
- Fee-for-Service Models: Many healthcare systems operate on a fee-for-service model, where providers are paid based on the number of services they deliver. This can inadvertently incentivize providers to perform more procedures or tests than necessary.
- Defensive Medicine: Physicians may order additional tests or procedures as a precaution against potential malpractice claims, even if the likelihood of a problem is low.
- Lack of Coordinated Care: In systems where patient care is fragmented among various specialists, there can be a lack of communication, leading to repetitive or unnecessary treatments.
- Misinformation and Lack of Awareness: Both patients and healthcare providers can fall prey to misinformation about the effectiveness of certain treatments or tests.
Over-treatment is a complex issue that has many implications, such as:
- Increased Healthcare Costs: Over-treatment leads to higher healthcare spending without corresponding improvements in patient outcomes.
- Patient Harm: Unnecessary treatments or procedures can expose patients to risks of complications, side effects, and stress.
- Resource Misallocation: Over-treatment consumes medical resources that could be better used to treat other patients in need.
- Eroded Patient Trust: Patients may lose trust in the healthcare system when they realize they’ve undergone unnecessary procedures.
- Burnout Among Healthcare Providers: Excessive focus on delivering more services can contribute to provider burnout, as it diverts attention from patient-centered care to volume-driven care.
With so many negative consequences, overtreatment is an important topic to address and correct. Change will have to happen first at the individual level. So the first step must be promoting patient education.
Empowering patients with knowledge about their health conditions and treatment options can help them make more informed decisions. We also must improve communication among healthcare providers, to reduce redundant care and ensure a more coordinated approach to patient treatment. And by promoting a culture where seeking second opinions is normalized, we can help prevent unnecessary treatments.
By addressing the underlying causes and shifting towards a more patient-centered approach, the healthcare system can reduce the prevalence of over-treatment, leading to better health outcomes and more sustainable healthcare practices.
Detail-Oriented Approach to High-Quality Healthcare
Quality in healthcare is determined by a myriad of factors – from the comfort provided to patients to the expertise of the medical staff. Every detail, no matter how minor it seems, plays a part in the overall effectiveness and quality of care. Recognizing and addressing these details is crucial for improving patient outcomes and can be more cost-effective in the long term.
Benefit managers, often without a medical background, face challenges in discerning the quality differences among healthcare options. Here, the role of healthcare advocates becomes pivotal. These advocates can guide decision-makers through the complexities of healthcare quality, ensuring more informed and effective choices.
Investing in high-quality healthcare is not just about treating illnesses; it’s about fostering a healthy, productive workforce. Healthier employees contribute more effectively to their organizations, enhancing overall business productivity. This perspective shifts the focus from short-term cost savings to long-term benefits and overall healthcare cost-effectiveness for both employees and the business.
Embracing a Holistic Healthcare Approach
Quality healthcare should not be reduced to a commodity traded for the lowest price. It demands a holistic approach that considers the long-term outcomes, patient well-being, and overall cost-effectiveness. By transcending the commodity mentality, we can pave the way for a healthcare system that genuinely values and delivers quality care, benefiting both individuals and organizations alike.
At Curally, we understand how to make that happen. Our nurses work with individuals to create a true path to better health, not just more treatment. Contact us to learn more about how Curally can help you and your organization!